Factory resetting your HP laptop restores it to its original state by removing personal files, applications and settings. This is useful if your laptop is running slowly, experiencing persistent software issues or if you plan to sell or give it away. HP laptops provide built-in tools to help you perform a factory reset safely and easily.
This guide explains how to factory reset your HP laptop using Windows settings, HP Recovery Manager and recovery drives. We will also cover backing up your data and what to expect during the reset process.
When Should You Factory Reset Your HP Laptop
You should consider a factory reset if your laptop has frequent crashes, performance problems or malware infections that other troubleshooting steps cannot fix. Factory reset is also recommended if you want to wipe your personal information before passing the device on to someone else.
Keep in mind that factory resetting deletes all your files and applications, so backing up important data beforehand is essential.
Backing Up Your Important Files
Before starting the reset, back up your important documents, photos and other files to an external hard drive, USB stick or cloud storage service like OneDrive or Google Drive. This ensures you do not lose valuable data during the reset.
Also make a note of software licences or serial numbers for applications you may want to reinstall later.
Factory Reset Using Windows Settings
Most HP laptops run Windows 10 or Windows 11 which include a built-in reset feature. To start, click the Start menu and open Settings. Select Update & Security then click Recovery.
Under the Reset this PC section, click Get started. You will see two options: Keep my files which removes apps and settings but keeps your personal files, or Remove everything which deletes all data and restores factory defaults.
Choose the option that best suits your needs and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the reset. Your laptop will restart several times during the process.
Factory Reset Using HP Recovery Manager
HP laptops often include HP Recovery Manager, a dedicated tool to restore your system. To access it, search for HP Recovery Manager in the Windows search bar and open the application.
Select System Recovery then choose either to restore your laptop to factory condition while keeping your files or removing everything. Follow the prompts to begin the recovery.
If HP Recovery Manager is not installed or working, use the Windows reset options instead.
Factory Reset Using a Recovery Drive
If your laptop cannot boot normally, you can use a recovery USB drive. This must be created in advance on another working Windows PC using the Create a recovery drive tool.
Plug the USB recovery drive into your HP laptop and power it on. Press the appropriate key, usually F9 or Esc, repeatedly to access the boot menu. Select the USB drive to boot from it.
Follow the recovery prompts to reset your laptop to factory settings.
What to Expect After the Reset
After the reset completes your HP laptop will restart and show the initial Windows setup screen. You will need to configure language, region, keyboard preferences and create a new user account.
Be sure to check for Windows updates and install the latest drivers from HP’s support website to keep your system secure and running smoothly.
Conclusion
Factory resetting your HP laptop is an effective way to fix software issues or prepare your device for a fresh start. You can use Windows settings, HP Recovery Manager or a recovery drive depending on your situation. Always back up your data first and follow the instructions carefully to ensure a successful reset and smooth setup.